榆林学院学报

抗日战争时期是中华民族共同体意识从自发走向自觉的关键时期，抗日民族统一战线作为中国共产党最早提出并倡导推动的全民族共同抗战组织，是抗日战争时期的战略创举，为抗战胜利提供了政治保障，并通过经济、政治、军事、文化等多维度的整合机制推动了民族共同体意识的自觉形成。文化抗战通过组织形式创新、抗战文艺作品创作与传播等多重路径，使“中华民族”概念和“共同体意识”深入人心，促进了民族团结与整体性认同，为中华民族共同体意识的形成奠定了坚实基础。

The War of Resistance against Japan marked a pivotal period when the sense of community for the Chinese nation evolved from spontaneous to conscious. The Anti-Japanese National United Front, as the earliest nationwide resistance organization proposed and promoted by the Communist Party of China, represented a strategic innovation that provided political assurance for victory and facilitated the conscious formation of national community consciousness through integrated mechanisms spanning economic, political, military, and cultural dimensions. Through innovations in organizational structures and the creation and dissemination of wartime literary and artistic works, cultural resistance efforts deeply ingrained the concepts of the “Chinese nation” and “community sense” in public consciousness, strengthened ethnic unity and collective identity, and laid a solid foundation for the formation of this national community awareness.