榆林学院学报

数字经济已经成为推动我国科技创新与产业创新深度融合的关键力量。研究通过构建涵盖融合基础、融合过程、融合成效、融合环境4个维度的综合评价指标体系，运用熵权TOPSIS法对2014～2023年西安市数字经济赋能下的科技创新与产业创新融合发展水平进行测度。结果显示：西安市整体融合水平呈波动上升趋势但问题显著，历经“爬升—下滑—回调”三阶段；各子维度发展不平衡，融合基础维度显著增长但面临可持续性风险，融合过程与环境维度显著下滑，暴露出科技金融、人才引留、政策协同与成果转化等方面的深层矛盾。为此，提出构建以数据要素为核心的协同创新机制、推动“数字基建+场景赋能”双轮驱动、深化“科技—金融—人才”协同生态等对策建议，以期提升西安市科技创新与产业创新融合效能，推动实现高质量发展。

Digital economy has become a pivotal force driving the deep integration of technological and industrial innovation in China. This study establishes a comprehensive evaluation framework encompassing four dimensions: integration foundation, integration process, integration outcomes, and integration environment. Using the entropyweighted TOPSIS method, it measures the integration level of technological and industrial innovation in Xi'an from 2014 to 2023 under digital economy empowerment. Results indicate that Xi'an's overall integration level exhibited a fluctuating upward trend with notable challenges, progressing through three phases of “ascent-declinecorrection”. Development showed significant disparities across sub dimensions: the integration foundation dimension demonstrated substantial growth but faced sustainability risks, while the integration process and environment dimensions experienced marked declines, revealing deep-seated contradictions in some areas. To address these issues, the study proposes strategies including establishing a data-driven collaborative innovation mechanism, advancing a dual-driven approach of “digital infrastructure+scenario-based empowerment”, and strengthening the “technology-finance-talent” synergistic ecosystem, aiming to enhance the integration efficiency of technological and industrial innovation in Xi'an and promote high-quality development.